Out on the Range

You can always tell when the shared bravado has left the confines of your helicopter cabin and everyone including you is now seriously concerned.  Call it, the suddenly sterile cabin. Single pilot VFR helicopter flights in marginal weather are nothing new and frequently, experienced passengers have as much,or more time in that environment than the pilot.

Today the probability that the pilot in command has less “time” flying in marginal weather than some of his or her  passengers is very likely.

Back in the early eighties I had the good fortune to have an excellent Chief Pilot who introduced me to the world of flying to; on and off  Target Ships.These Target Ships were operated by a branch of the U.S. Navy.The weather we flew in was typical southern California off shore and ranged from sunny to foggy with winds from nuthin to gale force. The misconception that California has great all year round weather is reinforced in the media but typical offshore weather is different. You are 70 miles out to sea,the wind is blowing at a pretty steady 30 knots and the temperature before the wind chill is about 55 degrees. It may be 85 degrees and calm back on the coast but here it feels like about 35 degrees and the fog is almost on the water.

Bryan ,my Chief Pilot had given me the benefit of his many ship  landings. At the time I am fairly certain there was nobody in the world who had as many landings on World War II ships as Bryan. The target ships were somewhat salvaged destroyers, “Fletcher Class”. Our job was to support the ships in an exercise that had the Navy trying their best to hit the ships with a missile and the defense contractor trying their best to prevent that from happening.

It wasn’t an on paper exercise either. The missile firings against our ships were live launches and firings conducted in international waters. The whole program is public knowledge now and I can talk about most of the things we saw and did. The flying was at times pretty exciting and there were as many humorous events as there were startling.

I have a few blogs coming up on those times and I hope you enjoy the stories.

More to come

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First of four travel,family and friends album

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Some things you never forget

Why more of us didn’t die in crashes I’ll never know. Some did.

I had been looking through my old pilot logbooks. All six of them. Another pilot had asked me online about my experience with helicopters other than the Sky Crane that I currently fly. It got me looking in my logbooks at the  types and models of helicopters I had flown. Besides the S-64 Sky Crane I have flown 46 other models of helicopter.

One turn of the page led to another and the photos that I have been taping into my logbooks since 1974. I stopped and looked at some of the flight times from  summers in the early ’80’s. Wow! I was doing some crazy hours back then. I went down the page looking and remembering. 12.7, 12.5, 13.1,13.0 hours and on an on, without a break for two weeks.

The flying wasn’t point A to B either. We were doing mosquito spraying in urban, rural and industrial areas. A 1.5 G turn every few seconds, low level, heavily loaded in a wire environment. The flying started at 04:30 and went to about 22:15. We carried a heavy dry clay based insecticide that is still used today. There was no jettisoning  the load that sat in two saddle tanks. Wires were everywhere, especially in the industrial areas and some of us got to meet them up close and personal. When you do this type of work, its generally agreed that its not if you will hit a wire, but when. The result of wire strikes with a helicopter varies with the circumstance, fate, Gods will and just plain dumb luck. The safety Guru’s will tell you that my fatalistic belief that a wire strike is inevitable is wrong. Well; I defy anyone who has done this type of flying for more than 10 years to tell me that he or she has never had a wire strike or taken evasive action that didn’t result in a significant over torque or over temperature of the helicopter.

I may know one person who fits into that elite group and no, its not me. I had one wire strike and I have a nightmare about it every once in a while. That wire strike made me a more diligent pilot when I work in the wire environment. I do helicopter firefighting now and yes we are almost always low level in the wire environment.

A few years back I was flying the Sky Crane with another Captain on a huge project fire. Our route from the dip tank  to the fire had us transitioning up and down a burned over canyon. In the canyon sat the blackened poles and structures from a power line that now lay burnt and melted on the ground.The few poles and metal structures that remained no longer served any purpose and would almost all likely have to be replaced.

The other Captain commented and chuckled that I still flew the Canyon at a height that placed me well above the phantom wires.Yes I did.

When his turn came to fly, the other Captain flew the same route at the same wire avoiding height. He heard me chuckling into the intercom and knew why I was amused. ” Hey”, he said. “It’s why we are both still here after all these years” “right” ?

Yes it is.

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Initial Attack

The following is the partial definition of the wildland firefighting term that is the title for this blog and governs a lot of the firefighting I have done in the U.S.A. with helicopters of various types.

Initial attack is the aggressive response to a wildland fire based on values to be protected, benefits of response, and reasonable cost of response. These incidents are those that are controlled by initial attack forces without the need for major reinforcements and within the first operational period. Initial attack involving the commitment of resources across recognized dispatch boundaries must comply with the following guidelines and on and on…

The guidelines are complex and I hope they are understood by the people who have to live by them . I am glad that I just have to fly the helicopter.

Initial attack helicopter firefighting is used in all the other countries that I fly as well and its definition would go like this: There is a fire. Go put it out, NOW!

I am sure there are more complex guidelines for the countries in Europe that I fly but a dispatch to a wildfire often means that most of the available air assets both fixed wing and helicopter will be sent.

The result of this truly aggressive response has meant that quite often we arrive with our Helitanker on a 2 hectare fire only to have been preceded by two CL415 water bombers and joined by another helicopter.

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The biggest risk to firefighting in European countries is from mid air collisions. In a slow fire season such over response to small fires would be deemed wasteful in the U.S.A.  Maybe so, but when that 2 hectare fire sits between hillside towns over looking the Mediterranean, the folks who live in those towns just want the fire out and quickly.

My point to this comparison is that I believe the time has come in the United States to have greater firefighting assets positioned in wildland areas that are adjacent to urban areas . Cities like San Diego, San Bernadino and Los Angeles have their own firefighting air assets and they are doing the best they can with what they have. A down turn in the economy is not going to help these cities and so the burden falls on the State,but mostly to the Federal government to help, where regulation allows them to do so.

Will federally and state funded helicopters and fixed wing sit idly by most of the time. I hope so. Its insurance. Effective initial attack will hopefully prevent those times when God forbid ,wildfires hit the urban areas creating the kind of firestorms that I have seen and hope to never see again.

We have billions of dollars to spend protecting other countries from themselves. It is time to put serious Federal money behind protecting ourselves from wildfires here at home.

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I Blog for me

I was talking to a retired Professor in St.Augustine Florida a few days ago. He was an interesting person and a pleasure to talk to. In summarizing our recent lives we found that we had a mutual acquaintance who had lived as the Professor had in Key West.The six degrees of separation is always in play for us as we travel.I have talked to people from Mexico to Monaco and found that we had friends and associates in common.

The professor talked of his time in Key West and mentioned that he had written for the local newspaper. There was no shortage of characters and strange events to write about in Key West. Paula talked of her travel writing courses and continuing education and I added that we blogged about our travels and I also wrote about my career experiences.

The professor turned up his nose at the blogging and said, “Blogs? ,oh everyone is blogging”

Not everyone, I thought and for everyone that blogs their reasons for doing so are as diverse as their lives  . I blog for me. If someone is interested in what I have written thats cool. I write for the record. I write to recall and I write because I like to learn and teach.

To not blog because it has become common ,seems about as logical as not going online because anybody can.

Different people with different views. It is a small part of what makes life so interesting.

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The Burden of Office

A friend asked me the other day if I would take another management position as the twilight of my flying career approached. Well, I think I am good for another 10 years of flying . I have previously been an owner,operations manager,general manager and a Chief Pilot twice. Management puts stresses on you that being a line pilot never will. So, no thanks to anymore management jobs in aviation. I would like to complete my flying career happy and healthy.

I have posted a few before and after photos of George W. Bush, in case I need any reminders of what 10 years of management can do for your aging process.

George W Bush starting his second term in office

George W Bush starting his second term in office

After 4 more years in office the burden of responsibility and stress takes its toll.

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55764509PO003_bush

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And,now,for my next trick

Those of us who choose to write about our flying misadventures run the risk that their audience no matter how few they are, may decide, that you are in fact ,a moron. By way of a very limited defense, I say,that my stories have all accumulated over a 34 year career,flying, fixed wing and helicopters. I have mostly flown helicopters and 99% of the time in a safe and sane manner.

One of my favorite sayings goes,”that if you can’t set a good example ,at least be a horrible warning”

This happened to me a long time ago, when I let a chain of events build to the point that it almost bit me ,in what might have been described as my dumb ass.

I owned my own helicopter and like a lawyer who defends himself the pilot/owner who does his own running maintenance may have a fool for a client.

s-55

My helicopter’s wheel brakes had a small leak somewhere and occasionally I would lose brake pressure. I added fluid and purged the brakes to keep them working but so far I had not figured out where the problem leak was located.

This day I had flown into a Northern FBO .(Aircraft fuel station) and the voice on the radio had told me to taxi to the ramp area in front of the building adding that he was fueling an airplane elsewhere and would be back in a few minutes.

I taxied in and parked in front of the fueler’s office .I could see several people looking out the large front windows of the office as I set the brakes and shut down. The engine coughed to a stop and the rotor began slowing as the helicopter began its backward roll towards the office.I pumped and reset the brakes but to no effect.There was nobody around to place chocks against the wheels and my chocks, were in the back below me. Getting to those chocks  was the only thing that was going to keep my spinning tail rotor from making a spectacular entry through the office window.In the two seconds it had taken me to decide my course of action I had unbuckled my seat belt and slid my window back. It was about 5 steps down the side of the fuselage to the ramp about 8 feet below. I swung my leg over the side window sill as the helicopter began picking up speed on the downhill.I didn’t have much time and in my haste my foot slipped out of the step hole in the fuselage. I would have fallen but my other flight suit leg hooked on something as I went down, allowing my helmeted head to gong off the side of the fuselage. A second later my flight suit ripped clear allowing my upside down flailing body to hit the ramp.

Leaping to my feet I ran to the door slid it open ,grabbed the chock and slid it behind the wheel. The helicopter wheel rolled up the chock but not over and the opposite wheel settled into a storm grate . I looked back at the tail rotor that had been stopped by the rotor brake I didn’t  even remember setting. The tail rotor was only a few feet from the window where not surprisingly no one now stood. In fact about four or five people were streaming out the front door and ran towards me.

Everyone stopped ,looked at me and then almost in unison at the tail rotor and then back to me. Not a word was spoken. Everyone looked like I felt minus the sore shoulder I suppose. I shrugged my  shoulders and said, “Well, so, what do you think of me so far ?

It was a rhetorical question.

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Helicopter Pilot,does travel

I am going to end 2008 in a foreign country. We started 2008 in a foreign country, so that seems right. New Years 2008 was down in Belize and we spent a very enjoyable evening with new friends watching fireworks from the top of a zip line tower while a local teenager sang the Belize National Anthem.

I have no idea where or what I will be doing when I ring out 2008 but I know it will be somewhere in Australia.

We traveled quite a bit this year; Canada,(three provinces),The U.S.A. (24 states), Mexico (down the East and up the West Coast), Belize, Guatemala, France, Germany, Monaco and Italy.

There were a few places that we wanted to see and did not. Egypt, Japan and New Zealand. We didn’t have the budget for Egypt and my company changed my assignment down under ruling out New Zealand. In fact my reassignment to another firefighting base ruled out Paula joining me for Christmas in Australia altogether.

It can’t be helped and believe me I am not complaining ,it has been a great year of travels. It looks like we will base ourselves primarily on the eastern side of the U.S. and Canada for the next couple of years. There will be a trip or two to Belize to see if Ali can find us some good land to finally settle down on and we will always return to the eastern Sierra Nevada’s and the Santa Barbara area.

We hope for Japan but unless I get sent on the Korea contract it may be a while.So, its back and forth across the U.S. and Canada for a while but primarily the eastern U.S.. That is the plan so far and as long as we keep our RV’s on separate sides of the country we should be able to pull it off.

The East Coast RV on the left and the little West Coast RV on the right.

One lives for the winter in Florida and the other in California

bi-coastal-rvers

There are a few more countries on the must see list which include ,India, Nepal,Thailand,Papua New Guinea, Tanzania, Panama and Chile.I don’t know how many places we will make it to and for some of them like Nepal I had better visit before the altitude and my age convince me to sit back and watch the travelogues.

It’s a goal then and what is life without goals?

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Urban Interface

Its the term used to describe wildfires that run into densely populated areas.I have fought a lot of these types of fires over the years and the number one rule, just as it is with physicians, is first, do no harm.

I wish we were always successful in that regard and thankfully I have yet to hurt anybody on the ground. Its hectic fighting fires in a city or town and the public often gets involved on the ground. When you fly a large helicopter like the SkyCrane you may be dropping as much 17,000 lb.s of water on one drop. If the drop is concentrated for effect you don’t want to be under that kind of water or retardant

I have written a couple of previous blogs on firefighting in this environment. You can check them out if you wish. Both firefighting blogs are set in Greece but similar situations occur almost anywhere in the world.

Here are a couple of previous blogs:

Holding The Line and The Last 10 Days



A fire that is just a few minutes from getting into the City

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Looking pretty insignificant compared to the fire .

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When you fight in town fires you have to be prepared to handle things a little differently than you would back in the woods. Over the past years I have sent drops through the roofs of houses,through the front window and out the back. I have blown the flaming patio off the back of a house and sent several drops through the doors of  flaming barns. I’ve spent a half hour wetting down a tethered horse in a pasture while the owners house burned beside the corral. Its my call.

There are some urban fires running in California right now. Some friends are doing their best to minimize the damage. Houses will be lost and lives changed. A few folks will say that the firefighting was heroic and some will say that is was mismanaged and poorly handled. There will be some truth in both statements. Its an emergency and good and bad things will take place.

Fly safe.

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Retired ? No, not hardly

Setting up our RV in most RV Parks, folks come over to say Hi and see if you can use a hand with anything. Its just the way most RV people behave. After a few minutes of the usual where you from,where you headin’ and where you been, most people make the assumption that I’m retired. Other than the fact that I have trouble believing I look old enough for retirement ,I never mind the assumption. It is difficult for most folks,even the full time RV people, to get their heads around the way we live.

Our Office stays the same,just the view changes

out-our-window

Full time RV’ers are generally retired or working locally in the area that they are parked.The retirees can understand our moving around, although most of them tend to stay longer and travel less between stops than we do.The working full time RV’ers generally spend weeks or even months in one place and move along to the next assignment. When I tell people that we travel full time,live anywhere and seldom if ever work anywhere near where we are parked ,it takes them back. A minute explaining the international nature of my assignments, coupled with the fact that I seldom know from one month to the next where I will be working next ,starts to sink in.

One gentleman who heard our story ,told me that since we could live almost anywhere, we should pick that place and live there. His friend said, “why would they” ? “They can travel all over while they are still young”.

Yes, I agreed , if you like to travel, you should not wait till you are too old. Having traveled a lot ,the three of us all agreed, that travel is not only work ,its also not really for people who need to be near a health care facility.

So, no I am certainly not retired. I have just chosen to get my retirement travel done and out of the way while I am best able to do it.For my friends who plan their travel adventures some time after 65 or so, I say good for you. Come on down and visit us in Belize,Mexico and the Caribbean, by the time you are ready to travel ,we will have a nice place for you to visit. We ,won’t be going far from home for long. We will have been there and done that already.

Zoey, checks the new view out the office window

zoey-inthe-office

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